Abundant retention and release of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2) by platelets

Abundant retention and release of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2) by platelets
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DOI:
10.1093/jb/mvh126
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发表时间:
2004-09-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Takigawa, M
Takigawa, M
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kubota, S;Kawata, K;Takigawa, M

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伤口愈合和组织再生通常通过凝血开始,然后形成纤维组织。在本研究中,我们发现人血小板中含有丰富的结缔组织生长因子(CTGF/CCN2),它随着凝血过程而释放。血小板中的CTGF/CCN2含量比动脉组织中高10倍。此外,经计算,单个血小板中的 CTGF/CCN2 含量比报道的任何其他生长因子高 20 倍以上。考虑到CTGF/CCN2促进血管生成、软骨再生、纤维化和血小板粘附,它现在可能被认为是血小板的主要功能成分之一。
Wound healing and tissue regeneration are usually initiated by coagulation followed by fibrous tissue formation. In the present study, we discovered an abundance of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2) in human platelets, which was released along with the coagulation process. The CTGF/CCN2 content in platelets was 10-fold higher than that in arterial tissue. Furthermore, the CTGF/CCN2 content in a single platelet was computed to be more than 20-fold higher than that of any other growth factor reported. Considering that CTGF/CCN2 promotes angiogenesis, cartilage regeneration, fibrosis and platelet adhesion, it may be now regarded as one of the major functional components of platelets.