The obstruction to excision in K-theory and in cyclic homology

The obstruction to excision in K-theory and in cyclic homology
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K理论和循环同调中对切除的阻碍

DOI:
10.1007/s00222-005-0473-9
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发表时间:
2001
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Guillermo Cortiñas
Guillermo Cortiñas
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guillermo Cortiñas

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设A→ B是一个不一定有单位环的环同态,一个理想通过同构映射到B的一个理想上。K-理论中切除的障碍是相对K-群K *(A:I)→K*(B:f(I))之间的映射不能是同构;它由双相对群K *(A,B:I)度量。类似地,基团HN *(A,B:I)测量在负环状同源性中对切除的阻碍。我们证明了有理Jones-Goodwillie Chern特征标诱导同构$$ch_{*}:K_{*}(A,B:I)\otimes\mathbb{Q}\overset{\sim}{\to}HN_{*}(A\otimes\mathbb {Q},B\otimes\mathbb{Q}:I\otimes\mathbb {Q}).$$
Letf:A→Bbe a ring homomorphism of not necessarily unital rings andan ideal which is mapped byfisomorphically to an ideal ofB. The obstruction to excision inK-theory is the failure of the map between relativeK-groupsK*(A:I)→K*(B:f(I)) to be an isomorphism; it is measured by the birelative groupsK*(A,B:I). Similarly the groupsHN*(A,B:I) measure the obstruction to excision in negative cyclic homology. We show that the rational Jones-Goodwillie Chern character induces an isomorphism $$ch_{*}:K_{*}(A,B:I)\otimes\mathbb{Q}\overset{\sim}{\to}HN_{*}(A\otimes\mathbb{Q},B\otimes\mathbb{Q}:I\otimes\mathbb{Q}).$$