Benefit of angiographic spontaneous reperfusion in STEMI: does it extend to diabetic patients?

Benefit of angiographic spontaneous reperfusion in STEMI: does it extend to diabetic patients?
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DOI:
10.1136/hrt.2008.160390
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发表时间:
2009-08-15
期刊:
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Armstrong, P. W.
Armstrong, P. W.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bainey, K. R.;Fu, Y.;Armstrong, P. W.

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背景资料:ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)的自发再灌注(SR)可改善临床结局,但其在糖尿病患者中的发病率和影响尚不清楚。目的:对STEMI患者的大规模直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)治疗人群的糖尿病队列进行SR的系统分析。方法和结果:对APEX AMI研究中接受直接PCI的4944例患者(15.5%糖尿病患者)进行了评价。11.5%的患者发生SR(定义为PCI前心肌梗死溶栓(TIMI)3级血流);非糖尿病患者(11.9%)比糖尿病患者(9.2%)更常见(p = 0.028)。SR患者与无SR患者相比,PCI后TIMI 3级血流改善:非糖尿病患者(99.8% vs 90.3%,p
Background: Spontaneous reperfusion (SR) in ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) improves clinical outcome, yet its incidence and impact among diabetic patients is unclear.Objective: To carry out a systematic analysis of SR in the diabetic cohort of a large primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)-treated population with STEMI.Methods and results: 4944 patients (15.5% diabetic) undergoing primary PCI in the APEX AMI study were evaluated. SR defined as pre-PCI Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) 3 flow occurred in 11.5% of patients; it was more common in non-diabetic (11.9%) than in diabetic patients (9.2%) (p = 0.028). Patients with SR versus no SR had improved post-PCI TIMI 3 flow: in non-diabetic patients (99.8% vs 90.3%, p