Negative attitudes toward older adults: Subjective time to become older and “stereotype embodiment theory”-based intervention
Negative attitudes toward older adults: Subjective time to become older and “stereotype embodiment theory”-based intervention
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对老年人的消极态度：主观变老时间与基于“刻板印象具体化理论”的干预
DOI：
10.1017/exp.2022.18
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Shimizu Yuho
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shimizu Yuho;Suzuki Masashi;Hata Yukako;Sakaki Toshiro;Shimizu Yuho
减少对老年人的负面态度是一个紧迫的问题。先前的一项研究已经进行了基于刻板印象体现理论的干预(SET干预)，向参与者呈现SET的内容和相关的实证结果。我把重点放在变老的主观时间(人们感觉自己变老之前会有多长时间的感知)上，作为一种固定干预效果的机制。我设置了干预组和控制组，在干预组中，参与者被呈现了一个无关的插曲。对641名参与者(男=31.97岁)的数据进行了分析。因此，SET干预缩短了变老的主观时间，减少了对老年人的负面态度。在考虑既定干预措施时，不仅关注避免年龄歧视的自利动机，而且关注变老的主观时间，将是有益的。
Reducing negative attitudes toward older adults is an urgent issue. A previous study has conducted “stereotype embodiment theory”-based interventions (SET interventions) that present participants with the contents of SET and related empirical findings. I focus on the subjective time to become older (the perception of how long people feel it will be before they become old) as a mechanism for the effect of SET interventions. I make the SET intervention group and the control group in which the participants are presented with an irrelevant vignette. The data from 641 participants (M = 31.97 years) were analyzed. Consequently, the SET intervention shortened the subjective time to become older and reduced negative attitudes toward older adults. When considering SET interventions, it would be useful to focus not only on the self-interested motives to avoid age discrimination but also on the subjective time to become older.