An Internet-based abstinence reinforcement treatment for cigarette smoking
An Internet-based abstinence reinforcement treatment for cigarette smoking
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DOI：
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2006.06.013
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发表时间：
2007-01-12
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Raiff, Bethany R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dallery, Jesse;Glenn, Irene M.;Raiff, Bethany R.
尽管凭证强化已被证明可以促进戒烟，但仍需要更实用的方法来频繁且持续地获得吸烟状况的客观证据。本研究采用受试者内逆转设计，测试了一种基于互联网的方法，以获得吸烟状况的客观证据，并为戒烟证据提供优惠券激励。二十名（10 名女性）重度吸烟者完成了这项为期 4 周的研究。参与者每天两次用网络摄像头录制自己提供呼吸一氧化碳 (CO) 样本的视频。该视频是在家里制作的，并以电子方式发送到吸烟诊所。参与者可以通过在 4 天的塑形条件下逐步减少呼气 CO 并随后实现戒烟（CO
Although voucher reinforcement has been shown to promote abstinence from smoking, more practical methods are needed to obtain objective evidence of smoking status on a frequent and sustained basis. Using a within-subject reversal design, the present study tested an Internet-based method to obtain objective evidence of smoking status and to deliver voucher incentives for evidence of abstinence. Twenty (10 females) heavy smokers completed this 4-week study. Twice daily, participants made video recordings of themselves providing a breath carbon monoxide (CO) sample with a web camera. The video was made at home and sent electronically to the smoking clinic. Participants could earn vouchers for gradual reductions in breath CO during a 4-day shaping condition, and then for achieving abstinence (CO