Pediatric Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Perspectives on Pain and Adolescent Social Functioning.

Pediatric Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Perspectives on Pain and Adolescent Social Functioning.
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小儿肠易激综合症:疼痛和青少年社会功能的观点。

DOI:
10.1093/pm/pny056
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Zeltzer,LonnieK
Zeltzer,LonnieK
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Donovan,Elizabeth;Martin,SarahR;Lung,Kirsten;Evans,Subhadra;Seidman,LauraC;Cousineau,TaraM;Cook,Elizabeth;Zeltzer,LonnieK

文献摘要

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研究的目的是从青少年、他们的父母和治疗患有肠易激综合征(IBS)的青少年的医疗保健提供者的角度描述患有IBS的青少年的经历。设计研究包括半结构化访谈。设置参与者从多学科疼痛诊所招募。受试者36人参加了研究:12名青少年,12名家长,和12名医护人员。ResultsTwo主要主题与IBS对青少年的社会功能的影响出现从定性访谈数据:1)与同龄人脱节,2)家庭关系紧张,副主题反映了青少年,父母,和卫生保健提供者。ConclusionsParticipants在我们的研究中描述了青少年IBS遇到显着的同龄人和家庭相关的社会压力。有益的干预措施可能是那些侧重于社会支持的其他青少年与类似的条件,以及以家庭为基础的治疗干预。
ObjectiveThe goal of the study was to describe the experiences of adolescents with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) from the perspective of adolescents, their parents, and health care providers who treat adolescents who have IBS.DesignThe study consisted of semistructured interviews.SettingParticipants were recruited from multidisciplinary pain clinics.SubjectsThirty-six people participated in the study: 12 adolescents, 12 parents, and 12 health care providers.ResultsTwo main themes associated with the impact of IBS on adolescents’ social functioning emerged from the qualitative interview data: 1) disconnection from peers and 2) strain on family relationships, with subthemes reflecting the perspectives of adolescents, parents, and health care providers.ConclusionsParticipants in our study described that adolescents with IBS encounter significant peer- and family-related social stress. Helpful interventions may be those that focus on social support from other adolescents with similar conditions, as well as family-based therapeutic interventions.