How Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Can Help Better Manage the COVID-19 Pandemic

How Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Can Help Better Manage the COVID-19 Pandemic
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DOI:
10.3390/ijerph17093176
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发表时间:
2020-05-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wu, Jianhong
Wu, Jianhong
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi;Dai, Haijiang;Wu, Jianhong

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SARS-CoV 2是一种新型冠状病毒,导致世界卫生组织宣布的COVID-19大流行。由于分子和计算技术以及信息和通信技术(ICT)领域的最新进展,人工智能(AI)和大数据可以帮助处理来自公共卫生监测、实时疫情监测、趋势即时预报/预测、政府机构和生物体的定期情况简报和更新的巨大、前所未有的数据量,和健康设施利用信息。本综述旨在概述人工智能及大数据在全球疫情管理工作中的潜在应用。
SARS-CoV2 is a novel coronavirus, responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic declared by the World Health Organization. Thanks to the latest advancements in the field of molecular and computational techniques and information and communication technologies (ICTs), artificial intelligence (AI) and Big Data can help in handling the huge, unprecedented amount of data derived from public health surveillance, real-time epidemic outbreaks monitoring, trend now-casting/forecasting, regular situation briefing and updating from governmental institutions and organisms, and health facility utilization information. The present review is aimed at overviewing the potential applications of AI and Big Data in the global effort to manage the pandemic.