Reversible phase transition enabled by binary Ba and Ti-based surface modification for high voltage LiCoO2 cathode
Reversible phase transition enabled by binary Ba and Ti-based surface modification for high voltage LiCoO2 cathode
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通过二元 Ba 和 Ti 基表面改性实现高压 LiCoO2 阴极的可逆相变
DOI:
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.226954
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发表时间:
2019-10
影响因子:
9.2
通讯作者:
Hu Bingwen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hu Bei;Lou Xiaobing;Li Chao;Geng Fushan;Zhao Chong;Wang Jianyin;Shen Ming;Hu Bingwen
As a popular commercialized cathode material in lithium-ion batteries, the cycle life, practical reversible capacity, and rate capabilities of LiCoO2(LCO) at high voltage are limited owning to structural irreversibility and surface side reactions. Here, we employ a binary Ba and Ti-based hybrid surface treatment on LiCoO2(LCO@BT) by facile wet chemical routes. This strategy integrates the advantages of both interface particle doping and surface coating as the layered structure of LCO is stabilized by a binary hybrid surface treatment, and the modified layer promotes the surface Li+diffusivity and protects the LCO cathode from steady corrosion induced by surface side reaction. On the basis of in-situ NMR characterizations, it is found that after the first electrochemical delithiation/lithiation the phase reversibly changes from O3–I-type in LCO@BT and back to O3–I-type LxCO@BT (0.98 ≤ x<1) rather than to a two-phase domain of O3–I and O3-II phase in uncoated LxCO (x<0.98). The target material is achievable in displaying an initial discharge capacity of 190.5 mAh g−1and delivers a high capacity retention of 90.29% (172 mAh g−1) at 0.2C after 100 cycles which is superior to most LiCoO2cathodes that are operated at high cut-off voltage of 4.5V.
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