Psychotherapy process and relationship in the context of a brief attachment-based mother-infant intervention.
Psychotherapy process and relationship in the context of a brief attachment-based mother-infant intervention.
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简短的基于依恋的母婴干预背景下的心理治疗过程和关系。
DOI:
10.1037/a0037335
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cassidy,Jude
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Woodhouse,SusanS;Lauer,Maria;Beeney,JulieRS;Cassidy,Jude
The present study investigated links between the observer-rated process of psychotherapy and 2 key psychotherapy relationship constructs (ie, working alliance and attachment to the therapist) in the context of a brief, attachment-based, home-visiting, mother–infant intervention that aimed to promote later secure infant attachment. Additionally, links between observer ratings of intervener and mother contributions to process were examined. Participants included 85 economically stressed mothers of first-born, 5.5-month-old, temperamentally irritable infants. Therapists included 2 doctoral-level and 4 master’s-level home visitors. Observer-rated therapist psychotherapy process variables (ie, warmth, exploration, and negative attitude) were not linked to maternal ratings of working alliance. Therapist warmth, however, was positively associated with maternal ratings of security of attachment to the therapist, and therapist negative attitude was positively related to maternal ratings of preoccupied-merger attachment to the therapist. As expected, both therapist warmth and exploration were positively associated with both maternal participation and exploration. Therapist negative attitude was inversely related to maternal exploration, but not to maternal participation. Results support the idea that attention to the psychotherapy process and relationship may be important in the context of a brief home-visiting parenting intervention with a nonclinical sample.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)