Non-Abelian statistics with mixed-boundary punctures on the toric code

Non-Abelian statistics with mixed-boundary punctures on the toric code
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DOI:
10.1103/physreva.105.042417
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发表时间:
2022-04-11
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Browne, Dan E.
Browne, Dan E.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Benhemou, Asmae;Pachos, Jiannis K.;Browne, Dan E.

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The toric code is a simple and exactly solvable example of topological order realizing Abelian anyons. However, it was shown to support nonlocal lattice defects, namely twists, which exhibit non-Abelian anyonic behavior [Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 030403 (2010)]. Motivated by this result, we investigated the potential of having non-Abelian statistics from puncture defects on the toric code. We demonstrate that an encoding with mixed-boundary punctures reproduces Ising fusion, and a logical Pauli-X upon their braiding. Our construction paves the way for local lattice defects to exhibit non-Abelian properties that can be employed for quantum information tasks.