Should we worry about filter bubbles?
Should we worry about filter bubbles?
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DOI：
10.14763/2016.1.401
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发表时间：
2016-03-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Helberger, Natali
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Borgesius, Frederik J. Zuiderveen;Trilling, Damian;Helberger, Natali
一些人担心，个性化交流可能会导致信息茧或过滤气泡。例如，一个个性化的新闻网站可以根据用户的（假定的）政治兴趣，为保守派或自由派媒体项目提供更多的突出位置。因此，用户可能只会遇到有限范围的政治观点。我们综合了对自我选择个性化的程度和影响的实证研究，其中人们主动选择他们接收的内容，以及预先选择的个性化，其中算法为用户个性化内容，而无需任何刻意的用户选择。我们的结论是，目前几乎没有经验证据证明对过滤气泡有任何担忧。
Some fear that personalised communication can lead to information cocoons or filter bubbles. For instance, a personalised news website could give more prominence to conservative or liberal media items, based on the (assumed) political interests of the user. As a result, users may encounter only a limited range of political ideas. We synthesise empirical research on the extent and effects of self-selected personalisation, where people actively choose which content they receive, and pre-selected personalisation, where algorithms personalise content for users without any deliberate user choice. We conclude that at present there is little empirical evidence that warrants any worries about filter bubbles.