The golden age of body psychotherapy in Oslo I: From gymnastics to psychoanalysis

The golden age of body psychotherapy in Oslo I: From gymnastics to psychoanalysis
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奥斯陆身体心理治疗的黄金时代一:从体操到精神分析

DOI:
10.1080/17432970601025352
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
Body, Movement and Dance in Psychotherapy
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Heller
M. Heller
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Heller

文献摘要

被引文献

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在第二次世界大战期间,奥斯陆成为那些对如何在心理治疗环境中使用身体感兴趣的人的重要中心。在那里,精神病学家、精神分析学家、心理学家、物理治疗师、舞蹈治疗师和植物治疗师们热烈地讨论了一会儿。这些讨论的催化剂是威廉赖希,他被公认为身体心理治疗师的创始人。这些讨论鲜为人知,因为大部分文献是挪威语。本文描述了斯堪的纳维亚的身体如何影响心理治疗。赖希是如何干预这些发展的,以及这些讨论今天是如何继续的,将在后续文章中介绍。
During the Second World War, Oslo became a crucial centre for those interested in how the body could be used in a psychotherapeutic setting. There, for a short while, psychiatrists, psychoanalysts, psychologists, physiotherapists, dance therapists, and vegetotherapists discussed passionately with each other. The catalyst of these discussions was Wilhelm Reich, recognized as the founder of body psychotherapists. These discussions are little known because the majority of the literature is in Norwegian. How Scandinavian bodywork influenced psychotherapy is described in this paper. How Reich intervened in these developments, and how these discussions are continued today, will be presented in a follow-up article.