Critical Reflections on Technology to Support Physical Activity among Older Adults: An Exploration of Leading HCI Venues
Critical Reflections on Technology to Support Physical Activity among Older Adults: An Exploration of Leading HCI Venues
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DOI：
10.1145/3374660
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发表时间：
2020-04-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Evans, Adam B.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gerling, Kathrin;Ray, Mo;Evans, Adam B.
当代老龄化政策主要侧重于积极老龄化和实现无残疾年数的可持续增加，从而导致了一项促进干预措施的议程，这些干预措施往往侧重于老年人的缺陷，而很少考虑他们对身体活动的看法。随着支持身体活动例程的技术集成变得越来越普遍，这种趋势也与人机交互 (HCI) 研究界相关。在本文中，我们介绍了对解决老年人身体活动的技术系统进行结构化搜索的结果，这些技术系统发表在最常被引用的 HCI 场所。根据主题分析，我们探讨了主动老龄化模型如何为现有研究提供信息，以及如何在技术设计中实施它。我们发现，在最引人注目的人机交互场所发布的许多技术解决方案中都反映了以赤字为中心的老龄化观点，并讨论了当前研究的缺点和优点，以帮助指导人机交互的讨论和未来工作。
Contemporary policy on ageing overwhelmingly focuses on active ageing and achieving a sustainable increase in disability-free years, leading to an agenda that promotes interventions that often focus on deficits of older persons with little consideration of their perspectives on physical activity. As the integration of technology to support physical activity routines becomes more common, this trend also becomes relevant to the Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) research community.In this article, we present findings from a structured search of technical systems addressing physical activity among older adults that were published at the most cited HCI venues. Drawing from Thematic Analysis, we explore how the model of active ageing informs existing research, and how it is operationalized in technology design. We find that the deficit-focused perspective on ageing is reflected in many technology solutions published at the most visible HCI venues, and discuss shortcomings and strengths of present research to help guide discourse and future work in HCI.