Design and Synthesis of Cyclopropane Congeners of Resolvin E3, an Endogenous Pro-Resolving Lipid Mediator, as Its Stable Equivalents.

Design and Synthesis of Cyclopropane Congeners of Resolvin E3, an Endogenous Pro-Resolving Lipid Mediator, as Its Stable Equivalents.
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Resolvin E3 的环丙烷同系物的设计和合成,Resolvin E3 是一种内源性促拆分脂质介质,作为其稳定等效物。

DOI:
10.1021/acs.joc.2c01110
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Shuto S
Shuto S
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
(2)Arai S;Fujiwara K;Kojima M;Aoki-Saito H;Yatomi M;Saito T;Koga Y;Fukuda H;Watanabe M;Matsunaga S;Hisada T;Shuto S

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消解素是促消解脂质介质,具有高效的抗炎作用。然而,由于它们的多不饱和结构,它们对作为药物原型的氧不稳定。为了解决这个问题,我们设计并合成了CP-RvE3作为RvE3的氧化稳定同系物,用顺式环丙烷代替顺式烯烃以避免不稳定的双烯丙基结构。尽管CP-RvE3的氧化稳定性没有提高,但β-CP-RvE3的代谢稳定性是RvE3的3.7倍。因此,我们将 β-CP-RvE3 确定为代谢稳定的等效物。
Resolvins are pro-resolving lipid mediators with highly potent anti-inflammatory effects. Because of their polyunsaturated structures, however, they are unstable to oxygen as a drug prototype. To address this issue, we designed and synthesized CP-RvE3 as oxidatively stable congeners of RvE3 by replacing thecis-olefin with acis-cyclopropane to avoid the unstable bisallylic structure. Although the oxidative stabilities of CP-RvE3 were not improved, β-CP-RvE3 was 3.7 times more metabolically stable than RvE3. Thus, we identified β-CP-RvE3 as a metabolically stable equivalent.