Associations Between the Built Environment and Objective Measures of Sleep The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Associations Between the Built Environment and Objective Measures of Sleep The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
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DOI：
10.1093/aje/kwx302
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发表时间：
2018-05-01
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
Roux, Ana V. Diez
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Johnson, Dayna A.;Hirsch, Jana A.;Roux, Ana V. Diez
虽然密集的社区建筑环境有助于增加体育活动和降低肥胖，但这些特征也可能影响睡眠。因此，我们试图了解建筑环境和客观测量睡眠之间的关系。从2010年到2013年，我们分析了来自美国6个城市的不同人口的动脉粥样硬化多种族研究的检查数据。我们拟合了多层次模型，评估了建筑环境（街道智能步行评分、社会参与目的地、街道十字路口和人口密度）与1,889名个体的1周手腕活动记录的睡眠时间或效率之间的关系。在调整协变量后，街道智能步行得分每增加1个标准差，睡眠时间短的几率就会增加23% (
Although dense neighborhood built environments support increased physical activity and lower obesity, these features may also disturb sleep. Therefore, we sought to understand the association between the built environment and objectively measured sleep. From 2010 to 2013, we analyzed data from examination 5 of the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis, a diverse population from 6 US cities. We fit multilevel models that assessed the association between the built environment (Street Smart Walk Score, social engagement destinations, street intersections, and population density) and sleep duration or efficiency from 1-week wrist actigraphy in 1,889 individuals. After adjustment for covariates, a 1-standard-deviation increase in Street Smart Walk Score was associated with 23% higher odds of short sleep duration (