Bias by Default?

Bias by Default?
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默认偏差?

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-95831-6_4
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
L. Blaha
L. Blaha
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Joseph A. Cottam;L. Blaha

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系统有偏见。它们的界面自然地引导用户走向特定的操作模式。例如,现代文字处理器和电子表格都能够处理换行、检查拼写和计算公式。你可以用电子表格写论文,也可以用文字处理软件做简单的商业建模。然而,它们的接口自然地传达了它们所设计的功能。视觉分析界面也有偏差。我们概述了为什么简单的马尔可夫模型是一种合理的工具来调查这种偏差,甚至在用户交互之前,以及如何应用它们来理解先验系统偏差。我们还讨论了这种建模中可能遇到的一些困难,并简要介绍了一些马尔可夫模型扩展可能提供的功能。
Systems have biases. Their interfaces naturally guide a user toward specific patterns of action. For example, modern word-processors and spreadsheets are both capable of handling word wrapping, checking spelling and calculating formulas. You could write a paper in a spreadsheet or could do simple business modeling in a word-processor. However, their interfaces naturally communicate the function for which they are designed. Visual analytic interfaces also have biases. We outline why simple Markov models are a plausible tool for investigating that bias, even prior to user interactions, and how they might be applied to understand a priori system biases. We also discuss some anticipated difficulties in such modeling and touch briefly on what some Markov model extensions might provide.
警告,可能会出现偏差:一种检测交互式视觉分析中认知偏差的提议方法
DOI: 10.1109/vast.2017.8585669
发表时间: 2017
期刊: IEEE Visual Analytic Science and Technology (VAST
影响因子: --
作者:
Wall, Emily;Blaha, Leslie M.;Franklin, Lyndsey;Endert, Alex
通讯作者: Endert, Alex