A Note on Connected Dominating Set in Graphs Without Long Paths And Cycles

A Note on Connected Dominating Set in Graphs Without Long Paths And Cycles
复制标题

关于无长路径和循环图中连通支配集的注记

DOI:
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发表时间:
2013
期刊:
arXiv.org
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Oliver Schaudt
Oliver Schaudt
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Eglantine Camby;Oliver Schaudt

文献摘要

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连通控制数$gamma_c$和控制数$gamma$的比严格上界为3。Zverovich证明了:对任意连通$(P_5,C_5)$-free图,$gamma_c = gamma$. 本文研究了$(P_k,C_k)$-free图类中$gamma$和$gamma_c$的相互依赖性,其中$k ∈ 6$.本文证明了对每一个连通的$(P_6,C_6)$-free图,$gamma_c le gamma + 1$成立,并且存在一族$(P_6,C_6)$-free图,其任意大的$gamma$达到这个界。此外,对每一个连通的$(P8,C8)$-free图,$gamma_c / gamma le 2$,并且存在一族$(P7,C7)$-free图,其任意大的$gamma$值达到这个界。在$(P_9,C_9)$-free图类中,一般界$gamma_c / gamma le 3$是渐近尖的.
The ratio of the connected domination number, $gamma_c$, and the domination number, $gamma$, is strictly bounded from above by 3. It was shown by Zverovich that for every connected $(P_5,C_5)$-free graph, $gamma_c = gamma$. In this paper, we investigate the interdependence of $gamma$ and $gamma_c$ in the class of $(P_k,C_k)$-free graphs, for $k ge 6$. We prove that for every connected $(P_6,C_6)$-free graph, $gamma_c le gamma + 1$ holds, and there is a family of $(P_6,C_6)$-free graphs with arbitrarily large values of $gamma$ attaining this bound. Moreover, for every connected $(P_8,C_8)$-free graph, $gamma_c / gamma le 2$, and there is a family of $(P_7,C_7)$-free graphs with arbitrarily large values of $gamma$ attaining this bound. In the class of $(P_9,C_9)$-free graphs, the general bound $gamma_c / gamma le 3$ is asymptotically sharp.