Optimum Conditions for the Synthesis of CHA-Type Zeolite Membranes Applicable to the Purification of Natural Gas
Optimum Conditions for the Synthesis of CHA-Type Zeolite Membranes Applicable to the Purification of Natural Gas
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DOI:
10.1021/ie501810e
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发表时间:
2014-07
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Saeed Shirazian;S. N. Ashrafizadeh
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Saeed Shirazian;S. N. Ashrafizadeh
The synthesis and characterization of CHA-type zeolite membranes was carried out in this work. Chabazite seeds were synthesized by the hydrothermal treatment of zeolite Y. The obtained chabazite particles were evaluated in the adsorption of CO2 and CH4. CHA membranes were synthesized by a secondary growth method on α-alumina substrate. Four synthesis temperatures of 100, 120, 140, and 160 °C and a duration of 20 h were employed for the synthesis of membranes. The structures and morphologies of the synthesized CHA zeolite seeds and membranes were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Moreover, single-gas permeation analyses were performed to evaluate the potential of CHA membranes in capturing CO2 from CH4 as a model of natural gas. The results revealed that the gas permeation first decreased with increasing synthesis temperature from 100 to 140 °C and subsequently increased with further enhanc...