Persulfate/ascorbic acid initiated synthesis of poly(acrylonitrile)‐grafted tamarind seed gum: A potential commercial gum

Persulfate/ascorbic acid initiated synthesis of poly(acrylonitrile)‐grafted tamarind seed gum: A potential commercial gum
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DOI:
10.1002/app.29114
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发表时间:
2009-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Vandana Singh;D. N. Tripathi;Tulika Malviya;R. Sanghi
Vandana Singh;D. N. Tripathi;Tulika Malviya;R. Sanghi
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vandana Singh;D. N. Tripathi;Tulika Malviya;R. Sanghi

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采用过硫酸盐/抗坏血酸氧化还原引发剂将丙烯腈接枝到罗望子胶上,并用红外光谱(FTIR)、X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对接枝共聚物(Tm-g-PAN)的代表性样品进行了表征。在4-12 g/L范围内,接枝率和接枝效率分别为305%和75%,接枝率和接枝效率随单体浓度、引发剂浓度和反应温度的增加而增加,随胶浓度的增加而降低。研究了接枝胶溶液的保水性、凝胶形成能力和货架期,以探索其商业化利用的可能性。© 2008 Wiley Periodicals,Inc.应用聚合物科学杂志,2009年
Acrylonitrile was grafted on to tamarind seed gum using persulfate/ascorbic acid redox initiator and a representative sample of the graft copolymer (Tm-g-PAN) was characterized using infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Grafting conditions were optimized where %G and %E were found to increase with the increase in the concentration of the monomer; initiator, and the reaction temperature, whereas increase in gum concentration decreased the %G in the concentration range of 4–12 g/L, The maximum % grafting (%G) and % efficiency (%E) achieved were 305 and 75%, respectively. Water/saline retention, gel forming ability, and the shelf life of the grafted gum solutions were also studied to explore the possibility of its commercial utilization. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2009