The Jewish Enlightenment
The Jewish Enlightenment
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犹太启蒙运动
DOI：
10.9783/9780812200942
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发表时间：
2004
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Shmuel Feiner
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Shmuel Feiner
前言：犹太人与启蒙运动第一部分对知识的热情1.知识的自卑：侮辱--恢复犹太人的荣誉--“哈斯卡拉教的前身”或“早期的麦斯基利姆”？2.早期的哈斯卡拉赫与知识的救赎--知识的色情诱惑--被忽视的科学的救世主--面对怀疑主义：高尚的野蛮人--塑造理性思维3.公共竞技场上的世俗作家--关于与拉比精英分离的边缘--赞助人和第一圈子--发展的三条大道第二部分：犹太人的空谈：威胁与焦虑正统反动-颠覆性知识分子5.启蒙计划和宽容测试-犹太自由学校-宗教宽容Dohm：关于犹太人的文明进步-门德尔松的《摩西五经》-波斯纳事件6.处于守势的拉比精英--宣传邪恶的人，7.关于宗教权力和犹太教--索尔·莱文的Ktav Yosher-门德尔松的《耶路撒冷-拉比的反应》第三部分：MASKILIC共和国8.希伯来语之友会--建立一个新的公共领域--在哥尼斯堡的一个Maskiic协会9.Maskilim：一个群体的肖像--在Mendelssohn的沙龙--Maskilim的圈子和边界--两组Maskilim 10.Euchel建立了Haskalah运动--Maskil的创世--Hame‘ASEF1785-1786 11.善与正义促进会--Freischule印刷厂--哈斯卡拉赫是制度化的--在柏林进行了密集的文化适应12.成长与激进化--哈斯卡拉赫图书馆扩建--Kulturkampf Escalates--对拉斐尔·科恩的攻击--寻找理想的犹太社会第四部分：两条战线13.世纪之交的危机--绝望与抗议的声音--17世纪90年代的衰落--犹太裔德国知识分子--弗里德兰德和致出纳者的信14.危机阴影下的紧张局势--撒旦与17世纪90年代的哈斯卡拉赫图书馆1794-1797-早期埋葬争议-Besamim Rosh事件15.关于轻浮和虚伪-启蒙的敌人-内部裂痕-约瑟夫切和耶琴拉比在妓院后记：哈斯卡拉赫和世俗化哈斯卡拉赫作为革命事件世俗革命笔记索引
Preface Introduction: The Jews and the Enlightenment PART I. A PASSION FOR KNOWLEDGE 1. Intellectual Inferiority: The Affront -The Restoration of Jewish Honor -"Precursors of the Haskalah" or "Early Maskilim"? 2. The Early Haskalah and the Redemption of Knowledge -The Erotic Seductiveness of Knowledge -The Redeemers of the Neglected Sciences -Confronting Skepticism: The Noble Savage -Shaping Rational Thinking 3. The Secular Author in the Public Arena -On the Verge of Separation from the Rabbinical Elite -Patrons and the First Circles -Three Avenues of Development PART II. JEWISH KULTURKAMPF 4. The Wessely Affair: Threats and Anxieties -Orthodox Counterreaction -The Subversive Intellectual 5. Projects of Enlightenment and Tests of Tolerance -The Jewish Free School -Religious Tolerance Dohm: On the Civil Improvement of the Jews -Mendelssohn's Bi'ur of the Pentateuch -The Posner Affair 6. The Rabbinical Elite on the Defensive -"To Publicize the Wickedness of the Evil Man, Herz Wessely" -An Ultimatum from the Seven Berliners -Rabbi Levin Flees Berlin 7. On Religious Power and Judaism -Saul Levin's Ktav Yosher -Mendelssohn's Jerusalem -Rabbinical Reactions -Wessely and the Italian Rabbis PART III. THE MASKILIC REPUBLIC 8. The Society of Friends of the Hebrew Language -Establishing a New Public Sphere -A Maskilic Association in Konigsburg 9. The Maskilim: A Group Portrait -In Mendelssohn's Salon -Circles and Boundaries in Maskilic Society -Two Groups of Maskilim 10. Euchel Establishes the Haskalah Movement -The Genesis of a Maskil -The Haskalah Project's First Initiatives -Hame'asef, 1785-1786 11. The Society for the Promotion of Goodness and Justice -The Freischule Printing House -The Haskalah Is Institutionalized -Intensive Acculturation in Berlin 12. Growth and Radicalization -The Haskalah Library Expands -The Kulturkampf Escalates -An Attack on Rabbi Raphael Kohen -The Search for the Ideal Jewish Society PART IV. ON TWO FRONTS 13. Crisis at the Turn of the Century -Voices of Despair and Protest -Decline in the 1790s -Jewish-German Intelligentsia -Friedlander and the Letter to Teller 14. Tensions and Polemics in the Shadow of Crisis -Satanow and the Haskalah Library in the 1790s -Hame'asef, 1794-1797 -The Early Burial Controversy -The Besamim Rosh Affair 15. On Frivolity and Hypocrisy -The Enemies of Enlightenment -Internal Rifts -Rabbi Josephche and Jettchen in the Brothel Afterword: Haskalah and Secularization The Haskalah as a Revolutionary Event Secular Revolution Notes Index