Infrastructure resilience to navigate increasingly uncertain and complex conditions in the Anthropocene

Infrastructure resilience to navigate increasingly uncertain and complex conditions in the Anthropocene
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DOI:
10.1038/s42949-021-00016-y
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发表时间:
2021-02-23
期刊:
NPJ URBAN SUSTAINABILITY
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Miller, Thaddeus R.
Miller, Thaddeus R.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chester, Mikhail;Underwood, B. Shane;Miller, Thaddeus R.

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基础设施是三大趋势的中心:人类活动加速,社会、技术和气候因素的不确定性增加,系统本身及其运行环境的复杂性增加。弹性理论可以帮助基础设施管理人员应对日益增加的复杂性。弹性的工程框架将需要超越健壮性,考虑适应和转型,以及处理意外的能力。需要强调物理资产和治理的敏捷性和灵活性,并且需要重新定位意义生成能力。改造基础设施对于确保核心系统跟上不断变化的世界是必要的。
Infrastructure are at the center of three trends: accelerating human activities, increasing uncertainty in social, technological, and climatological factors, and increasing complexity of the systems themselves and environments in which they operate. Resilience theory can help infrastructure managers navigate increasing complexity. Engineering framings of resilience will need to evolve beyond robustness to consider adaptation and transformation, and the ability to handle surprise. Agility and flexibility in both physical assets and governance will need to be emphasized, and sensemaking capabilities will need to be reoriented. Transforming infrastructure is necessary to ensuring that core systems keep pace with a changing world.