Big-Five personality factors, obesity and 2-year weight gain in Australian adults

Big-Five personality factors, obesity and 2-year weight gain in Australian adults
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jrp.2011.02.009
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发表时间:
2011-06-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Heaven, Patrick C. L.
Heaven, Patrick C. L.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Magee, Christopher A.;Heaven, Patrick C. L.

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这篇论文的目的是检验五大人格因素是否与澳大利亚成年人的肥胖和两年体重增加有关。样本包括5265名年龄在2565岁的澳大利亚成年人。二元Logistic回归模型显示,外向性、宜人性和神经质与肥胖横截面相关,尽职尽责与肥胖负相关。纵向分析表明,外倾性可以预测两年的体重增加。个性与肥胖/体重增加之间的关系不受年龄或性别的调节。这些结果对开发更有效的肥胖症治疗和预防策略具有潜在的重要意义。(C)2011 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。
The objective of this paper was to examine whether the Big-Five Personality factors were associated with obesity and 2-year weight gain in Australian adults. The sample included 5265 Australian adults aged 2565 years. Binary logistic regression models indicated that Extraversion, Agreeableness and Neuroticism were cross-sectionally associated with obesity, with Conscientiousness inversely associated with obesity. The longitudinal analyses indicated that Extraversion predicted 2-year weight gain. The relationships between personality and obesity/weight gain were not moderated by age or sex. These results have potentially important implications for developing more effective treatment and prevention strategies for obesity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.