Promoting needs-oriented health program planning through public health nurses in Japan.
Promoting needs-oriented health program planning through public health nurses in Japan.
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通过日本的公共卫生护士促进以需求为导向的健康计划规划。
DOI：
10.1111/jan.14337
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Kyoko Yoshioka
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Kyoko Yoshioka
加强以需求为导向的卫生政策制定和规划是护士，特别是公共卫生护士（PHN）的核心能力之一。在促进人口健康和减少健康不平等方面，PHN作为健康计划规划的领导者发挥着关键作用（美国公共卫生协会，2013）。在日本，大多数PHN都曾担任公务员，并有能力加强健康计划规划（Yoshioka-Maeda，2014）。本文探讨了日本公共卫生护理实践中的两个关键方向：以政策为基础和以需求为导向的项目规划。
Enhancing needs-oriented health policy development and planning is one of the core competencies of nurses, particularly public health nurses (PHNs). In promoting population health and reducing health inequity, PHNs play a critical role as leaders in health program planning (American Public Health Association, 2013). In Japan, most PHNs have worked as public servants and are well positioned to enhance health program planning (Yoshioka-Maeda, 2014). This article explores two critical directions in Japanese public health nursing practice: policy-based and needs-oriented program planning.