Application of symptom checklist for screening major depression by annual health examinations: a cross-validity study in the workplace
Application of symptom checklist for screening major depression by annual health examinations: a cross-validity study in the workplace
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DOI：
10.1258/0969141042467368
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发表时间：
2004-01-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Yano, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Isshiki, A;Nakao, M;Yano, E
为了评估症状自评量表检测重性抑郁症的有效性，1424名受试者在定期健康检查时完成了预先存在的22项一般症状自评量表。所有受试者进行了访谈，以使确诊的抑郁症。在22种症状中，有9种症状在患有重度抑郁症的受试者中比没有这种疾病的受试者更常见。结果在第二年接受相同干预的434名新受试者中得到证实。这项研究的结果表明，有效的症状检查表作为工具，以检测受试者与抑郁症。其中，九项检查表以其简单性在实际使用中具有优势。
To evaluate the effectiveness of a symptom checklist to detect major depression, 1424 subjects completed a pre-existing 22-item general symptom checklist at periodic health examinations. All subjects were interviewed to enable confirmatory diagnosis of major depression. Nine out of the 22 symptoms were more frequently reported in the subjects with major depression than in those without such a disorder. The results were confirmed in 434 new subjects receiving the same intervention the following year. The results of this study suggest the effectiveness of symptom checklists as tools to detect subjects with depression. Among them, the nine-item checklist has an advantage in practical use for its simplicity.