Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Optimization Techniques: A Survey
Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Optimization Techniques: A Survey
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DOI：
10.1007/s11277-019-06993-9
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发表时间：
2020-04-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Agrawal, Dharma P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Al Aghbari, Zaher;Khedr, Ahmed M.;Agrawal, Dharma P.
在过去的几十年里，无线通信的重要进步之一是低成本和有限功率的设备，即无线传感器网络 (WSN)。传感器节点用于传输数据，但能量有限。当传输发生时，能量就会耗尽。因此，能源消耗和网络寿命是无线传感器网络的主要挑战。在过去的几年中，人们进行了大量的研究来确定源节点和目标节点之间的最佳路径，这将最大限度地节省网络的能量。然而，挑战在于创建一种路由算法，考虑最小化能耗和最大化网络寿命的主要问题。各种优化技术可用于确定源节点和目的地节点之间的路由路径。在本文中，我们使用不同的优化技术研究 WSN 中的路由细节。本文为我们提供了2010-2019年期间无线传感器网络领域前期研究的全面总结。本文提供的结果为研究人员填补无线传感器网络研究领域的现有空白并发现该领域新的研究趋势提供了未来的见解。
Over the past few decades, one of the important advancements in wireless communication is low cost and limited power devices known as wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Sensor nodes are used to transmit data but have limited amount of energy. As the transmission takes place, energy gets depleted. So energy consumption and network lifetime are the major challenges in a WSN. Much research has been done in the past years to determine an optimal path between source and destination nodes, which will result in maximizing energy conservation of a network. However, the challenge is to create a routing algorithm that takes into consideration the major issues of minimizing energy consumption and maximizing network lifetime. Various optimization techniques are available to determine a routing path between a source node and destination node. In this article, we look into the details of routing in WSN using different optimization techniques. This article provides us a comprehensive summary of the previous studies in field of WSN during the span of 2010-2019. The results provided in this article provide the future insight for researchers to fill in existing gaps in the WSN research field and to find new research trends in this area.