Daily interpersonal experiences, context, and alcohol consumption: Crying in your beer and toasting good times

Daily interpersonal experiences, context, and alcohol consumption: Crying in your beer and toasting good times
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DOI:
10.1037//0022-3514.80.3.489
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发表时间:
2001-03-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Hromi, A
Hromi, A
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mohr, CD;Armeli, S;Hromi, A

文献摘要

被引文献

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作者探索了饮酒的多维视角,即社交饮酒和独处饮酒分别代表了与积极和消极经历相关的不同行为。作者使用每日日记方法和多层次分析策略,在30天的时间里,研究了不同情境下消极和积极体验与饮酒之间的人际关系,并重点关注人际体验。在有更多消极人际关系经历的日子里,参与者更倾向于独自饮酒(即在家里独自饮酒),而在有更多积极人际关系经历的日子里,他们在社交场合喝得更多。作者还证明,相对于那些低神经质的人,高神经质的人在有更多负面人际经历的日子里,在独处的情况下喝得更多。这些发现为日常饮酒动机和情境依赖饮酒行为之间的联系模型提供了支持。
The authors explored a multidimensional view of drinking, whereby social and solitary drinking represent distinct behaviors associated with positive and negative experiences, respectively. Using daily diary methodology and multilevel analytic strategy, the authors examined, over 30 days, the within-person association of negative and positive experiences and alcohol consumption in different contexts and focused on interpersonal experiences. On days with more negative inter-personal experiences, participants engaged in more solitary drinking (i.e., drinking at home and alone), whereas on days with more positive interpersonal experiences they drank more in social contexts. The authors also demonstrated that individuals high on neuroticism drank more in solitary contexts on days with more negative interpersonal experiences, relative to those with lower neuroticism. These findings lend support to models linking daily drinking motivation and context-dependent drinking behavior.