Site of einkorn wheat domestication identified by DNA fingerprinting
Site of einkorn wheat domestication identified by DNA fingerprinting
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DOI：
10.1126/science.278.5341.1312
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发表时间：
1997-11-14
期刊：
影响因子：
56.9
通讯作者：
Salamini, F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Heun, M;SchaferPregl, R;Salamini, F
近东农业的出现也涉及到一粒小麦的驯化。系统发育分析的基础上，在288扩增片段长度多态性分子标记位点的等位基因频率表明，一个野生组的小麦monococcum boeoticum线从Karacadag山脉（土耳其东南部）是可能的祖先栽培一粒小麦品种。从附近早期农业定居点的考古发掘证据支持这样的结论，即一粒小麦的驯化开始于卡拉加达山脉附近。
The emergence of agriculture in the Near East also involved the domestication of einkorn wheat. Phylogenetic analysis that was based on the allelic frequency at 288 amplified fragment length polymorphism molecular marker loci indicates that a wild group of Triticum monococcum boeoticum lines from the Karacadag mountains (southeast Turkey) is the likely progenitor of cultivated einkorn varieties. Evidence from archeological excavations of early agricultural settlements nearby supports the conclusion that domestication of einkorn wheal began near the Karacadag mountains.