An Empirical Investigation of Dance Addiction
An Empirical Investigation of Dance Addiction
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DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0125988
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发表时间：
2015-05-07
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Demetrovics, Zsolt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Maraz, Aniko;Urban, Robert;Demetrovics, Zsolt
虽然娱乐性舞蹈与增加身体和心理健康有关，但人们对过度跳舞的有害影响知之甚少。本研究旨在探讨舞蹈成瘾的心理病理因素。样本包括447萨尔萨舞和舞厅舞者（68%的女性，平均年龄：32.8岁）谁跳舞娱乐至少一周一次。运动成瘾量表（Terry，Szabo和Griffiths，2004）适用于舞蹈（舞蹈成瘾量表，DAI）。动机，一般心理健康（BSI-GSI和心理健康连续体），边缘型人格障碍，饮食失调症状，和舞蹈动机也进行了评估。根据成瘾症状探索了五个潜在类别，其中11%的参与者属于最有问题的类别。DAI与精神痛苦、边缘性人格和进食障碍症状呈正相关。分层线性回归模型表明，强度（β = 0.22），边界（β = 0.08），进食障碍（β = 0.11）症状，以及逃避（β = 0.47）和情绪增强（β = 0.15）（作为动机因素）共同解释了42%的DAI评分。用舞蹈成瘾量表评估的舞蹈成瘾与轻度精神病理学指标相关，因此值得进一步研究。
Although recreational dancing is associated with increased physical and psychological well-being, little is known about the harmful effects of excessive dancing. The aim of the present study was to explore the psychopathological factors associated with dance addiction. The sample comprised 447 salsa and ballroom dancers (68% female, mean age: 32.8 years) who danced recreationally at least once a week. The Exercise Addiction Inventory (Terry, Szabo, & Griffiths, 2004) was adapted for dance (Dance Addiction Inventory, DAI). Motivation, general mental health (BSI-GSI, and Mental Health Continuum), borderline personality disorder, eating disorder symptoms, and dance motives were also assessed. Five latent classes were explored based on addiction symptoms with 11% of participants belonging to the most problematic class. DAI was positively associated with psychiatric distress, borderline personality and eating disorder symptoms. Hierarchical linear regression model indicated that Intensity (beta = 0.22), borderline (beta = 0.08), eating disorder (beta = 0.11) symptoms, as well as Escapism (beta = 0.47) and Mood Enhancement (beta = 0.15) (as motivational factors) together explained 42% of DAI scores. Dance addiction as assessed with the Dance Addiction Inventory is associated with indicators of mild psychopathology and therefore warrants further research.