Four-year cross-lagged associations between physical and mental health in the Medical Outcomes Study.
Four-year cross-lagged associations between physical and mental health in the Medical Outcomes Study.
复制标题
医疗结果研究中身心健康之间的四年交叉滞后关联。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.62.3.441
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发表时间：
1994
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Sherbourne,CD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hays,RD;Marshall,GN;Wang,EY;Sherbourne,CD
本文提供了结构方程模型在交叉滞后面板模型评估中的应用。对跨越 4 年的 3 个不同时间点的身心健康自我报告进行了分析，以说明交叉滞后分析方法。数据收集自参与医疗结果研究的 856 名患有高血压、糖尿病、心脏病或抑郁症（或这些疾病的任意组合）的患者样本。对身体和心理健康结构的交叉滞后分析揭示了随时间推移的显着稳定性影响。具有标准效应的结构模型揭示了身体健康对心理健康的积极影响，但心理健康对身体健康的消极（抑制）影响。当通过添加非标准效应（测量变量残差对潜在变量的直接影响）来修改模型时，心理健康对身体健康的影响变得不显着。提供了交叉滞后面板数据的结构方程建模建议。（PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2016 APA，保留所有权利）
This article provides an application of structural equation modeling to the evaluation of cross-lagged panel models. Self-reports of physical and mental health at 3 different time points spanning a 4-yr interval were analyzed to illustrate the cross-lagged analysis methodology. Data were collected from a sample of 856 patients with hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, or depression (or any combination of these) participating in the Medical Outcomes Study. Cross-lagged analyses of physical and mental health constructs revealed substantial stability effects across time. A structural model with standard effects revealed positive effects of physical health on mental health but negative (suppression) effects of mental health on physical health. The effects of mental health on physical health became nonsignificant when the model was revised by adding nonstandard effects (direct effects of measured variable residuals on latent variables). Recommendations for structural equation modeling of cross-lagged panel data are provided.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)