A geometric and semantic evaluation of 3D data sourcing methods for land and property information

A geometric and semantic evaluation of 3D data sourcing methods for land and property information
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DOI:
10.1016/j.landusepol.2013.08.004
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
7.1
通讯作者:
I. Jazayeri;A. Rajabifard;M. Kalantari
I. Jazayeri;A. Rajabifard;M. Kalantari
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
I. Jazayeri;A. Rajabifard;M. Kalantari

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城市化、高层公寓的发展和复杂建筑结构的出现带来了2D土地和房地产信息无法应对的独特挑战。这些包括与(i)地块和(ii)建筑物相关的内部(室内平面图)和外部属性(屋顶和立面)的相互关联的所有权和复杂平面图。将第三维纳入土地开发周期可以通过提供以3D方式描述地块和建筑物的数据来解决这些挑战。这种向3D数据管理的转变需要开发新的3D数据流程,包括3D数据源,这构成了本研究的重点。在检查当前的2D方法在土地和财产信息登记,采购3D土地和财产信息的要求框架的建议和潜在的方法进行了讨论。重点是几何和语义组件的评价方法的开发和应用。研究结果突出了基于摄影测量、激光扫描、移动的测绘、无人机系统(UAS)和建筑信息建模(BIM)的方法,以获取建筑物和相应地块的内部和外部属性的综合3D信息。
Urbanisation, the development of high-rise apartments and the advent of complex building structures creates unique challenges that cannot be met by 2D land and property information. These include inter-related titles and complex plans relating to (i) the land parcel and (ii) the building, both internal (indoor plans) and external attributes (roof and façade). Incorporating the third dimension into the land development cycle can potentially address such challenges by providing data that describes both the land parcel and building in 3D. This move towards 3D data administration requires the development of new 3D data processes, including 3D data sourcing, which forms the focus of this research. Following an examination of current 2D methods in land and property information registration, a framework of the requirements for sourcing 3D land and property information is suggested and potential methods are discussed. Focussing on the geometric and semantic components an evaluation of the methods is developed and applied. The results highlight methods based on photogrammetry, laser scanning, mobile mapping, Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) and Building Information Modelling (BIM) to source integrated 3D information for both the internal and external attributes of a building and corresponding land parcel.