An IoT Platform for Urban Farming
An IoT Platform for Urban Farming
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城市农业物联网平台
DOI：
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发表时间：
2020
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Achmad Basuki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Eng;Yung;M. Niswar;B. Ooi;Achmad Basuki
物联网（IoT）和大数据等技术已被广泛采用，以提高生活质量。本文提出了一个物联网平台，通过物联网，大数据和云计算的体现，自动化城市农业过程。物联网平台的设计使用户，特别是农民可以监控种植环境，并且可以在没有人为干预的情况下自动调整营养。该平台利用pH值、总溶解固体（TDS）、氧化还原电位（ORP）和温度数据来调节营养液的最佳浓度。植物的生长速率使用相机连续监测。所提出的系统使用基于WiFi的网络和消息传输遥测传输（MQTT）协议将传感器数据从物联网设备发送到托管在云中的服务器。该平台包含基于Web和移动的用户应用程序，允许用户随时随地监控城市农场。
Technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT) and big data have been widely adopted to improve quality of life. In this paper, an IoT platform is proposed to automate urban farming process by embodiment of IoT, big data and cloud computing. The IoT platform is designed so that users especially farmers can monitor the growing environment and the nutrient can be adjusted automatically without human intervention. The platform utilises pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), oxidation reduction potential (ORP) and temperature data to regulate the optimum concentration of the nutrient solutions. The growth rate of the plant is monitored continuously using camera. The proposed system uses a WiFi-based network and Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) protocol to send sensor data from IoT device to server hosted in the cloud. Web and mobile based user application is included in the platform to allow users to monitor the urban farm anytime, anywhere.