Authoritarian Turn or Continuity? Governance of Media through Capture and Discipline in the AKP Era
Authoritarian Turn or Continuity? Governance of Media through Capture and Discipline in the AKP Era
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独裁转向还是延续？
DOI：
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发表时间：
2018
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Bilge Yeşil
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bilge Yeşil
自2002年执政以来，正义与发展党对关键的媒体组织和专业人士施加了一系列法律的和财政压力，包括直接干预行为。虽然越来越多关于土耳其媒体系统的文献探讨了政治和经济压力对媒体自由的影响，但最近的事态发展需要重新审视，以解决政府对该国商业媒体格局直接干预的激增问题。通过媒体捕获的框架，本文分析了正义与发展党部署的纪律策略，并认为，党的媒体捕获在最近的政治关头（格齐抗议，腐败丑闻，政变企图）是连续的，其过去的政策和做法，并不一定代表一个“威权转向”。
Abstract Since coming to power in 2002, AKP has exerted a range of legal and financial pressures on critical media organisations and professionals, including acts of direct intervention. While the growing literature on Turkey’s media system has explored the influence of political and economic pressures on media freedoms, recent developments necessitate a re-examination that tackles the upsurge of direct government intervention in the country’s commercial media landscape. Through the framework of media capture, this article analyses the disciplinary strategies deployed by AKP and argues that the party’s media capture at recent political junctures (Gezi protests, corruption scandal, coup attempt) is continuous with its past policies and practices and does not necessarily represent an ‘authoritarian turn’.