Protein synthesis patterns reveal a complex regulatory response to singlet oxygen in Rhodobacter

Protein synthesis patterns reveal a complex regulatory response to singlet oxygen in Rhodobacter
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DOI:
10.1021/pr060624p
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Klug, Gabriele
Klug, Gabriele
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Glaeser, Jens;Zobawa, Monica;Klug, Gabriele

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单线态氧(O-1(2))是兼性光合细菌类球红细菌(Rhodobacter sphaeroides)中的一种胁迫因子和信号。用L-[S-35]-甲硫氨酸进行的体内蛋白质标记和二维凝胶电泳分析显示,61种蛋白质的合成响应O-1而发生变化(2)。O-1(2)处理后,蛋白质合成模式与H_2O_2处理后不同,但与强光照射后相似。这表明对不同活性氧(ROS)具有选择性的调节机制和对光的响应部分由O-1介导(2)。对突变菌株的分析支持对O-1(2)的反应主要受rpoE(sigma(E))调节,但也受其他因素对sigma(E)依赖性反应的调节,并存在sigma(E)独立性反应。RNA伴侣分子Hfq参与O-1(2)反应,暗示了小调控RNA的作用。
Singlet oxygen (O-1(2)) is a stress factor and signal in the facultative phototrophic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides. In vivo protein labeling with L-[S-35]-methionine and analysis by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis revealed that the synthesis of 61 proteins was changed in response to O-1(2). After O-1(2) treatment, protein synthesis patterns were distinct from those after H2O2 treatment but similar to those after high light exposure. This indicates regulatory mechanisms selective for different reactive oxygen species (ROS) and a response to light partly mediated by O-1(2). Analysis of mutant strains support that the response to O-1(2) is regulated mainly by rpoE (sigma(E)), but also a modulation of the sigma(E) dependent response by other factors and the existence of sigma(E) independent responses. The involvement of the RNA chaperon Hfq in the O-1(2) response implies a role of small regulatory RNAs.