Ecology of Endophytic Fungi Associated with Leaf Litter Decomposition

Ecology of Endophytic Fungi Associated with Leaf Litter Decomposition
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DOI:
10.1079/9781845935344.0092
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发表时间:
2009-01-01
期刊:
APPLIED MYCOLOGY
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Hirose, Dai
Hirose, Dai
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Osono, Takashi;Hirose, Dai

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本章综述了与树木和禾本科凋落叶分解相关的内生真菌生态学。凋落叶内生真菌的发生;早期殖民者的起源与发展;分解的演替和持续性;并讨论了内生真菌在分解过程中的作用。本章已经表明,几种常见的树叶内生真菌主要是腐殖菌,它们特别适应于定植和利用死去的宿主组织。给出了未来的展望。
This chapter reviews the ecology of endophytic fungi associated with the decomposition of leaf litter of tree species and grasses. The occurrence of endophytic fungi on leaf litter; origin and development of early colonizers; succession and persistence in decomposition; and the role of endophytic fungi in the decomposition processes are discussed. This chapter has shown that several of the common endophytic fungi of tree leaves are primarily saprobes, and that they are specifically adapted to colonize and utilize dead host tissue. Future perspectives are given.