In situ monitoring of hydrogen desorption from silicon nanoparticles dispersed in a nonthermal plasma
In situ monitoring of hydrogen desorption from silicon nanoparticles dispersed in a nonthermal plasma
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原位监测分散在非热等离子体中的硅纳米粒子的氢解吸
DOI:
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
L. Mangolini
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
T. Lopez;L. Mangolini
In this paper, the authors discuss the use of Fourier transform infrared absorption spectroscopy to monitor the hydrogen surface coverage of silicon nanoparticles suspended in an argon-hydrogen nonthermal plasma. The absorption from surface silicon hydride groups is measured by growing nanoparticles from silane in a first plasma reactor and by passing them through a second plasma reactor intersected by an infrared beam. Using this setup, the authors obtain an in situ, in-flight measurement of the surface termination. They have found that hydrogen surface coverage declines at increasing plasma power. Control experiments performed on particles collected onto a substrate and exposed to the same plasma indicate that the loss of hydrogen is the result of a thermally induced desorption process. By using well-established kinetic rates for hydrogen interactions with silicon surfaces, the authors estimate the nanoparticle temperature to be in the 650–750 K range. This work provides additional experimental evidence...