The economic value of heritage in England: A benefit transfer study

The economic value of heritage in England: A benefit transfer study
复制标题

英国遗产的经济价值:利益转移研究

DOI:
10.1016/j.ccs.2021.100417
复制
发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lawton R
Lawton R
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lawton R

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

历史建筑是城市遗产地文化资本的重要组成部分。更好地了解使用者和非使用者的利益有助于有效地分配资源,以保护遗产。利益转移(BT)是一种既定的成本效益方法,用于为没有市场价格的公共物品(如当地遗产)分配经济价值。BT采用通过在多个地点收集的相关人群调查得出的声明偏好数据(支付意愿(WTP)),以产生代表可比地点的平均或调整后的WTP值。然而,关于遗产资产的经验记录却很少。因此,BT通常在不考虑转移引入的误差的情况下应用,或通过转移来自单中心研究的值,这引入了离群值偏倚的风险。我们的方法同时收集了来自多个遗产地的WTP估计,使用针对每个遗址的背景量身定制的在线调查。这使得能够将广泛的BT测试应用于所获得的值。我们发现,跨遗产地调查的转移误差在可接受的误差阈值范围内,为转移到可比网站的价值银行提供了信心。我们提供了实用的指导,如何通过我们的方法获得的值可以应用于从业人员和政府分析师,并概述了在一个单一类别的文化遗产的多个网站的批量数据收集之间的权衡。
Historic buildings contribute an important part of the cultural capital of urban heritage areas. Better understanding the benefits for both users and for non-users can aid efficient allocation of resources to the preservation of heritage. Benefit transfer (BT) is an established cost-effective method for assigning economic values to public goods which have no market price, such as local heritage. BT takes stated preference data (willingness to pay (WTP)) elicited through surveys of relevant populations collected at multiple sites to produce an average or adjusted WTP value that is representative to comparable sites. Yet the empirical record is sparse for heritage assets. Consequently, BT is commonly applied without consideration of the error introduced by the transfer, or by transferring values from single-site studies, which introduces the risk of outlier bias. Our approach simultaneously collects WTP estimates from multiple heritage sites using an online survey tailored to the context of each site. This enables application of a comprehensive range of BT tests to the values obtained. We find that transfer error across the heritage sites surveyed is within accepted thresholds of error, providing confidence in the bank of values for transfer to comparable sites. We provide practical guidance on how the values obtained through our method can be applied by practitioners and government analysts, and outline the trade-offs between bulk data collection of multiple sites in a single category of cultural heritage.
规划和遗产:政策和程序
DOI: --
发表时间: 1995
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Michael Ross
通讯作者: Michael Ross
列入名录的建筑物、保护区和纪念碑
DOI: --
发表时间: 1998
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
C. Mynors
通讯作者: C. Mynors
为遗产付费:达勒姆大教堂的价格是多少?
DOI: --
发表时间: 1994
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Kent Willis
通讯作者: Kent Willis
效益转移:利用现有研究估算水质效益的概念问题
DOI: --
发表时间: 1992
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
William H. Desvouges;M. Naughton;G. Parsons
通讯作者: G. Parsons
文化公共物品的条件评估和政策设计:“那不勒斯博物馆”的案例
DOI: --
发表时间: 2000
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Walter Santagata;G. Signorello
通讯作者: G. Signorello