Fertility-sparing treatment using medroxyprogesterone acetate for endometrial carcinoma

Fertility-sparing treatment using medroxyprogesterone acetate for endometrial carcinoma
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DOI:
10.3892/ol.2012.602
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发表时间:
2012-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Suzuki, Mitsuaki
Suzuki, Mitsuaki
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fujiwara, Hiroyuki;Jobo, Toshiko;Suzuki, Mitsuaki

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本研究的目的是介绍醋酸羟孕酮(MPA)保留生育能力治疗子宫内膜癌(EC)的结果,并通过调查患者背景因素来阐明患者的特征。在1987年至2008年的21年间,共有59例EC患者在两个机构接受了MPA作为保留生育能力的治疗,回顾性研究。只要患者有反应,就给予口服MPA 400- 600mg /天,持续16-24周。子宫内膜组织评估两次,在8-12周(治疗期间)和治疗后不久。总完全缓解(CR)率为71%。42名应答者中有22名(52%)后来复发。共有19例患者怀孕,25名婴儿出生。80%的复发发生在2年内。对于la期和Ib-IIa期(FIGO, 1988),初始CR率分别为80.0和42.9%
The purpose of this study was to present the results of fertility-sparing treatment using medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) for endometrial carcinoma (EC), and to clarify patient characteristics by investigating patient background factors. A total of 59 patients with EC, who received MPA as fertility-sparing therapy at two institutions over a 21-year period between 1987 and 2008, were studied retrospectively. Patients were administered oral MPA at 400-600 mg/day for 16-24 weeks as long as they responded. Endometrial tissue was assessed twice, at 8-12 weeks (during treatment) and shortly after treatment. The overall complete response (CR) rate was 71%. A total of 22 (52%) of 42 responders later developed relapse. A total of 19 cases became pregnant, and 25 infants were born. Eighty percent of recurrences occurred within 2 years. For stages la and Ib-IIa (FIGO, 1988), initial CR rates were 80.0 and 42.9%, respectively (p