The Role of PKR/eIF2 alpha Signaling Pathway in Prognosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
The Role of PKR/eIF2 alpha Signaling Pathway in Prognosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
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PKR/eIF2 α信号通路在非小细胞肺癌预后中的作用
DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Pataer
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Yong He;A. Correa;M. G. Raso;W. Hofstetter;B. Fang;Carmen;Behrens;J. Roth;Yihong Zhou;Liping Yu;I. Wistuba;S. Swisher;Apar;Pataer
Background: In this study, we investigated whether PKR protein expression is correlated with mRNA levels and also evaluated molecular biomarkers that are associated with PKR, such as phosphorylated PKR (p-PKR) and phosphorylated eIF2 a (p-eIF2 a ). MethodologyandFindings: We determined the levels of PKR protein expression and mRNA in 36 fresh primary lung tumor tissues by using Western blot analysis and real-time reverse-transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR), respectively. We used tissue microarrays for immunohistochemical evaluation of the expression of p-PKR and p-eIF2 a proteins. We demonstrated that PKR mRNA levels are significantly correlated with PKR protein levels (Spearman’s rho = 0.55, p , 0.001), suggesting that PKR protein levels in tumor samples are regulated by PKR mRNA. We also observed that the patients with high p-PKR or p-eIF2 a expression had a significantly longer median survival than those with little or no p-PKR or p-eIF2 a expression ( p =0.03 and p = 0.032, respectively). We further evaluated the prognostic effect of combined expression of p-PKR plus PKR and p-eIF2 a plus PKR and found that both combinations were strong independent prognostic markers for overall patient survival on stage I and all stage patients. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that PKR protein expression may controlled by transcription level. Combined expression levels of PKR and p-PKR or p-eIF2 a can be new markers for predicting the prognosis of patients with NSCLC. (to SS). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to or preparation of the
影响因子:
11.2
作者:
Schewe DM;Aguirre-Ghiso JA
通讯作者:
Aguirre-Ghiso JA