Acoustic and auditory correlates of non-pulmonic sound production in German

Acoustic and auditory correlates of non-pulmonic sound production in German
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德语中非肺音产生的声学和听觉相关性

DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
A. Simpson
A. Simpson
中科院分区:
人文科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Simpson

文献摘要

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描述并举例说明了阅读和自发德语中发现的不同类型的非肺发声。由声门气流驱动的塞音释放出现在最终爆破音加声门元音起始的序列中。入口和出口软腭止动释放都被认为是由双重咬合引起的,涉及背侧止动序列中的部分关节重叠,然后是心尖或双唇止动。所涉及的关节和空气动力学机制的某些方面仍不清楚。然而,有人认为,仅在声学记录中识别这些模式就可以为口语类型(例如对话)中的发音同步方面提供宝贵的见解,而这些类型通常不适合更具侵入性的发音分析方法。
Different types of non-pulmonic sound production found in read and spontaneous German are described and exemplified. Stop releases driven by a glottalic airstream are found in sequences of final plosive plus glottalized vowel onset. Both ingressive and egressive velaric stop releases are considered to arise from double occlusions involving partial articulatory overlap in sequences of dorsal stop followed by an apical or bilabial stop. Certain aspects of the articulatory and aerodynamic mechanisms involved remain unclear. However, it is argued that an identification of these patterns in the acoustic record alone provides an invaluable insight into aspects of articulatory synchronization in types of spoken language, such as conversation, which are not generally amenable to the more intrusive methods of articulatory analysis.