COGNITIVE PROCESSING THERAPY FOR SEXUAL ASSAULT VICTIMS

COGNITIVE PROCESSING THERAPY FOR SEXUAL ASSAULT VICTIMS
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-006x.60.5.748
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发表时间:
1992-10-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
SCHNICKE, MK
SCHNICKE, MK
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
RESICK, PA;SCHNICKE, MK

文献摘要

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认知加工疗法(CPT)被开发用于治疗强奸受害者的创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)症状。CPT基于PTSD的信息处理理论,包括教育,暴露和认知成分。19名性攻击幸存者接受了CPT,其中包括12次每周一次的小组会议。在治疗前、治疗后以及3个月和6个月随访时对他们进行评估。CPT受试者与20名受试者的比较样本进行比较,这些受试者来自等待团体治疗至少12周的同一池。CPT受试者从治疗前到治疗后的PTSD和抑郁指标均显著改善,并保持改善6个月。从治疗前到治疗后评估阶段,比较样本没有变化。
Cognitive processing therapy (CPT) was developed to treat the symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in rape victims. CPT is based on an information processing theory of PTSD and includes education, exposure, and cognitive components. Nineteen sexual assault survivors received CPT, which consists of 12 weekly sessions in a group format. They were assessed at pretreatment, posttreatment, and 3- and 6-month follow-up. CPT subjects were compared with a 20-subject comparison sample, drawn from the same pool who waited for group therapy for at least 12 weeks. CPT subjects improved significantly from pre- to posttreatment on both PTSD and depression measures and maintained their improvement for 6 months. The comparison sample did not change from the pre- to the posttreatment assessment sessions.