Exploratory Study of Some Acoustic and Articulatory Characteristics of Sad Speech
Exploratory Study of Some Acoustic and Articulatory Characteristics of Sad Speech
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DOI：
10.1159/000091404
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发表时间：
2006-03
期刊：
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
D. Erickson;Kenji Yoshida;C. Menezes;Akinori Fujino;Takemi Mochida;Yoshiho Shibuya
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Erickson;Kenji Yoshida;C. Menezes;Akinori Fujino;Takemi Mochida;Yoshiho Shibuya
摘要这项研究考察了两名女性说话者(美国人和日本人)在进行非正式电话式对话时自发产生情绪演讲的声学和发音EMA数据。一组控制数据也被记录下来，其中说话者模仿或阅读原始的情感话语；对于美国说话者，语调模式也被模仿。结果表明：(1)自发性悲伤言语的声学和发音特征与朗读言语或模仿语调言语不同；(2)自发性悲伤言语和模仿悲伤言语似乎具有相似的声学特征(高F0、变化的F1和音质)，但发音在嘴唇、下巴和舌头位置不同；(3)被听者高度评价为悲伤的言语与高F0和改变的音质有关。
Abstract This study examines acoustic and articulatory EMA data of two female speakers(American and Japanese) spontaneously producing emotional speech whileengaged in an informal telephone-type conversation. A set of control data inwhich the speakers imitated or read the original emotional utterance was alsorecorded; for the American speaker, the intonation pattern was also imitated. Theresults suggest (1) acoustic and articulatory characteristics of spontaneous sadspeech differ from that of read speech or imitated intonation speech, (2) spontaneoussad speech and imitated sad speech seem to have similar acoustic characteristics(high F0, changed F1 as well as voice quality), but articulation is different interms of lip, jaw and tongue positions, and (3) speech that is rated highly by listenersas sad is associated with high F0 and changed voice quality.