Kinetic model of trapped finite-temperature binary condensates
Kinetic model of trapped finite-temperature binary condensates
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DOI:
10.1103/physreva.91.011602
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发表时间:
2014-09
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
M. Edmonds;Kean Loon Lee;N. Proukakis
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Edmonds;Kean Loon Lee;N. Proukakis
We construct a nonequilibrium theory for the dynamics of two interacting finite-temperature atomic Bose-Einstein condensates and use it to numerically estimate the relative rates of the arising collisional processes near equilbrium. The condensates are described by dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equations, coupled to quantum Boltzmann equations for the thermal atoms. The density-density interactions between atoms in different components facilitate a number of transport processes of relevance to sympathetic cooling: in particular, considering realistic miscible and immiscible trapped atomic $^{87}\mathrm{Rb}\text{\ensuremath{-}}^{41}\mathrm{K}$ and $^{87}\mathrm{Rb}\text{\ensuremath{-}}^{85}\mathrm{Rb}$ condensate mixtures, we highlight the dominance of an intercomponent scattering process associated with collisional ``exchange'' of condensed and thermal atoms between the components close to equilibrium.