Does the Military Make the (Wo)man? An Examination of Gender Differences Among Incarcerated Veterans

Does the Military Make the (Wo)man? An Examination of Gender Differences Among Incarcerated Veterans
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DOI:
10.1177/0011128718779570
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发表时间:
2019-12-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Peck, Jennifer H.
Peck, Jennifer H.
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brooke, Erika J.;Peck, Jennifer H.

文献摘要

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本研究借鉴先前对参与军事和刑事司法结果的研究,调查服役历史因素是否与逮捕频率、犯罪行为类型有关,以及某些服务因素是否以类似或不同的方式影响男性和女性退伍军人囚犯的结果。使用具有全国代表性的州立监狱囚犯样本数据,结果表明,服兵役和退伍军人性别的各种属性与终身逮捕和犯罪类型直接相关。根据所考察的行为类型,在军事经历中也出现了性别差异。这些调查结果支持采用多方面的方法来理解和执行针对性别的方案,以满足涉及司法的退伍军人的需要。
Drawing upon prior research that has examined participation in the military and criminal justice outcomes, the current study investigates whether service history elements are associated with arrest frequencies, types of criminal behavior, and if certain service components influenced these outcomes in a similar or different manner for male and female veteran inmates. Using data from a nationally representative sample of inmates incarcerated in state prisons, results indicated that various attributes of military service and veteran gender were directly related to lifetime arrests and offense types. Gender disparities also emerged across military experiences depending on the type of behavior examined. The findings lend support for a multifaceted approach to understand and implement gender-specific programming in meeting the needs of justice-involved veterans.