Does a peer-led exercise intervention affect sedentary behavior among breast cancer survivors?

Does a peer-led exercise intervention affect sedentary behavior among breast cancer survivors?
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DOI:
10.1002/pon.4255
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发表时间:
2017-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Stein, Kevin
Stein, Kevin
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pinto, Bernardine;Dunsiger, Shira;Stein, Kevin

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久坐行为被认为是慢性病的独立危险因素。癌症幸存者报告说,他们的久坐行为水平很高。在二次分析中,我们研究了久坐行为(坐着的时间)乳腺癌survivor.MethodsSeventy-six乳腺癌幸存者(平均年龄= 55.62岁,平均1.1岁,因为诊断)的运动干预的影响随机接受12周的电话提供的运动干预同龄志愿者或接触控制条件。干预措施没有具体涉及坐着的时间。通过自我报告和客观测量(加速度计)对参与者的久坐行为进行评估,基线时为7 d,12周和24周。斯皮尔曼等级相关性显示,在整个样本中,自我报告和加速度计测量的坐着时间在基线时显著正相关(=0.37; P=.002)。在第12周和第24周,随时间的推移,组内没有显着变化,也没有任何显着的干预效果对坐着时间(自我报告和目标)(所有P> 0.05)。需要专门针对坐姿行为的干预措施,以减少幸存者的这种风险行为。
ObjectiveSedentary behavior is recognized as an independent risk factor for chronic diseases. Cancer survivors report high levels of sedentary behavior. In secondary analyses, we examined the effects of an exercise intervention on sedentary behavior (sitting time) among breast cancer survivors.MethodsSeventy-six breast cancer survivors (mean age=55.62y, mean 1.1y since diagnosis) were randomized to receive either a 12-week telephone-delivered exercise intervention from peer volunteers or a contact control condition. The intervention did not specifically address sitting time. Participants' sedentary behavior was assessed for 7days at baseline, 12weeks, and 24weeks via self-report and objective measurement (accelerometer).ResultsAt baseline, our sample reported sitting for 7.75hours/day (10.98h/d by accelerometer data). Spearman rank correlations showed significant positive correlations at baseline between sitting time measured by self-report and accelerometer (=0.37; P=.002) in the entire sample. There were no significant changes over time within group nor were there any significant intervention effects on sitting time (self-report and objective) at 12 and 24weeks (all P's>.05).ConclusionsAn exercise intervention that did not focus specifically on sitting time did not affect sedentary behavior among breast cancer survivors. Intervention components that specifically target sitting behavior are needed to reduce this risk behavior among survivors.