Alcohol, Sex, and Screens: Modeling Media Influence on Adolescent Alcohol and Sex Co-Occurrence.
Alcohol, Sex, and Screens: Modeling Media Influence on Adolescent Alcohol and Sex Co-Occurrence.
复制标题
酒精，性别和屏幕：建模媒体对青少年酒精和性别共同出现的影响。
DOI：
10.1080/00224499.2017.1279585
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发表时间：
2017-10
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Weitz I
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bleakley A;Ellithorpe ME;Hennessy M;Khurana A;Jamieson P;Weitz I
饮酒和性行为是青少年发展中重要的危险行为，两者结合是很常见的。基于流行娱乐媒体中酒精和性组合的暴露，使用理性行为方法来预测青少年将酒精使用和性行为结合起来的意图。我们对2014年和2013-2014年的主流电影（n=29）和黑人电影（n= 34）以及2014 - 15季的56部电视节目进行了内容分析。在相同的5分钟片段中，酒精和性的角色描述的内容分析评级被用于创建与从1990名14-17岁青少年（50.3%黑人，49.7%白人，48.1%女性）收集的在线调查数据相关的暴露措施。采用结构方程模型和种族分组分析来检验态度、规范和感知行为控制是否介导媒体暴露对酒精和性结合意图的影响。结果表明，对于白人和黑人青少年，接触媒体对酒精和性组合的描述与青少年的态度和规范呈正相关。这种关系在白人青少年中更为明显。意向被态度、规范和控制所预测，但只有态度-意向关系因种族而异（白人较强）。
Alcohol use and sexual behavior are important risk behaviors in adolescent development, and combining the two is common. The reasoned action approach is used to predict adolescents’ intention to combine alcohol use and sexual behavior based on exposure to alcohol and sex combinations in popular entertainment media. We conducted a content analysis of mainstream (n=29) and Black-oriented movies (n= 34) from 2014 and 2013–2014, respectively, and 56 television shows (2014–15 season). Content analysis ratings featuring character portrayals of both alcohol and sex within the same 5-minute segment were used to create exposure measures that were linked to online survey data collected from 1,990 14–17 year-old adolescents (50.3% Black, 49.7% White, 48.1% female). Structural equation modeling and group analysis by race were used to test whether attitudes, norms, and perceived behavioral control mediated the effects of media exposure on intention to combine alcohol and sex. Results suggest that for both White and Black adolescents, exposure to media portrayals of alcohol and sex combinations is positively associated with adolescents’ attitudes and norms. These relationships were stronger among White adolescents. Intention was predicted by attitude, norms, and control, but only the attitude-intention relationship was different by race group (stronger for Whites).
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DOI：
10.1016/0030-5073(82)90254-9
发表时间：
1982-01-01
期刊：
ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN PERFORMANCE
影响因子：
--
作者：
ARNOLD, HJ
通讯作者：
ARNOLD, HJ
影响因子：
8
作者：
Brown, JD;L'Engle, KL;Jackson, C
通讯作者：
Jackson, C
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Carpenter, C
通讯作者：
Carpenter, C
影响因子：
5.9
作者：
DONOVAN, JE;JESSOR, R
通讯作者：
JESSOR, R
影响因子：
8
作者：
Bleakley, Amy;Romer, Daniel;Jamieson, Patrick E.
通讯作者：
Jamieson, Patrick E.