Emotional responsivity and transient myocardial ischemia.

Emotional responsivity and transient myocardial ischemia.
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情绪反应性和短暂性心肌缺血。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.67.4.605
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Blumenthal,JA
Blumenthal,JA
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carels,RA;Sherwood,A;Babyak,M;Gullette,EC;Coleman,RE;Waugh,R;Jiang,W;Blumenthal,JA

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这项研究调查了“情绪反应性”(即,自我报告的紧张水平变化相对较大的个体)与心肌缺血的关系。对136例冠心病患者进行了48小时动态心电监测和核素心血管造影术的实验室心理应激试验。与情绪反应性低的个体相比,情绪反应性高的个体在实验室心理应激测试中表现出室壁运动异常的比例更高,并且在日常活动中更有可能出现心电图ST段压低(≥1 mm,≥1min)。这些结果表明,情绪反应可能代表了一种个体差异特征,这种特征与实验室和现实世界环境中表现出心肌缺血的可能性增加有关。
This study examined the relationship between" emotional responsivity"(ie, individuals who exhibit relatively large variations of self-reported tension levels) and myocardial ischemia. One hundred thirty-six patients with coronary artery disease underwent 48 hr ambulatory electrocardiographic (ECG) monitoring and laboratory mental stress testing using radionuclide angiocardiography. Compared with individuals characterized as low emotional responders, a higher proportion of individuals characterized as high emotional responders exhibited wall motion abnormalities in response to laboratory mental stress testing and were more likely to exhibit ECG ST-segment depression (≥ 1 mm for≥ 1 min) during routine daily activities. These results suggest that emotional responsivity may represent an individual difference characteristic that is associated with an increased likelihood of exhibiting myocardial ischemia in both the laboratory and the real-world setting.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
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发表时间: 1998-03
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影响因子: 37.8
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