Dissenting Citizenship? Young People and Political Participation in the Media-security Nexus
Dissenting Citizenship? Young People and Political Participation in the Media-security Nexus
复制标题
异议公民身份？
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Gillespie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
B. O’Loughlin;M. Gillespie
在过去的十年里，媒体与安全的联系已经出现，这加剧了英国穆斯林普遍存在的公民身份不稳定的感觉。从法律上讲，公民身份是可以逆转的，而政治和媒体话语以及宗教歧视加上种族主义，使人们对归属感、身份认同和多元文化公民身份的可能性产生了深深的不安。由于有效参与正式政治进程的可能性越来越小，除了通过专制的反恐框架，年轻的英国穆斯林寻求政治辩论和参与的其他领域和模式。他们以非正式的方式表达了对令人窒息的安全政治的异议，这些方式在他们自己看来是有效的。虽然在老一辈中存在着地位和尊重的丧失，以及对穆斯林同胞受到诋毁的深深失望，但年轻的英国穆斯林以政治上创造性的方式回应，可以被描述为“反对公民身份”。这篇文章反映了esrc资助的合作民族志的研究结果，转移证券，2004年至2007年间在英国12个城市进行，调查了一个非常多样化的多民族群体，大约239名英国人如何在恐怖主义、冲突和自然灾害灾难以及英国日常生活中“悄然证券化”的无情新闻中体验公民身份和安全。我们的研究表明，持不同意见而不是心怀不满的公民身份是一种日益增长的趋势，特别是在多民族青年中，他们渴望在主流政治中批判性地工作并振兴主流政治，通过本地和跨本地的个性化政治行动形式来维护他们的公民身份，而不是参与传统形式的国家政党政治。
During the last decade, a media-security nexus has emerged that has exacerbated pervasive feelings of the precariousness of citizenship among British Muslims. Legally, citizenship became reversible while political and media discourses and religious discrimination compounded by racism created deep unease about belonging, identity and the very possibility of multicultural citizenship. With diminishing prospects for effective participation in formal political processes, except through the domineering framework of counter-terrorism, young British Muslims sought alternative arenas and modes of political debate and engagement. They expressed their dissent from the suffocating politics of security in informal ways that were deemed efficacious in their own terms. While a sense of loss of status and respect, and deep disappointment at how fellow Muslims were being vilified, was present among older generations, young British Muslims responded in politically creative ways that can be described as ‘dissenting citizenship’. This article reflects on findings from an ESRC-funded collaborative ethnography, Shifting Securities, conducted across 12 cities in Britain between 2004 and 2007 that investigated how a very diverse, multi-ethnic group of some 239 British people experienced citizenship and security in a time of relentless news of terrorism, conflict and natural disaster catastrophes and ‘creeping securitisation’ in day-to-day life in Britain. Our research suggests that dissenting rather than disaffected citizenship is a growing trend particularly among multi-ethnic youth who aspire to work critically within and revitalise mainstream politics to safeguard their citizenship status via local and translocal personalised forms of political action rather than engage in conventional forms of national party politics.
利益相关者安全：西方反恐新方式？
影响因子：
2
作者：
Jarvis L
通讯作者：
Jarvis L