Coping strategies adopted by Australian frontline health workers to address psychological distress during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Coping strategies adopted by Australian frontline health workers to address psychological distress during the COVID-19 pandemic.
复制标题
澳大利亚前线卫生工作者采用的应对策略解决了COVID-19大流行期间的心理困扰。
DOI：
10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2021.08.008
复制
发表时间：
2021-09
影响因子：
7
通讯作者：
Willis K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Smallwood N;Karimi L;Pascoe A;Bismark M;Putland M;Johnson D;Dharmage SC;Barson E;Atkin N;Long C;Ng I;Holland A;Munro J;Thevarajan I;Moore C;McGillion A;Willis K
澳大利亚COVID-19前线医护人员研究调查了应对策略和求助行为，以及它们与澳大利亚医护人员（HCW）在COVID-19大流行期间经历的心理健康症状的关系。澳大利亚的HCW被邀请参加2020年8月27日至10月23日之间的全国性，自愿，匿名，单一时间点，在线调查。从7846名参与者那里收到了关于人口统计学，家庭和工作情况以及健康和心理健康措施的完整答复。最常见的适应性应对策略是保持锻炼（44.9%）和社会关系（31.7%）。超过四分之一的HCW（26.3%）报告饮酒增加，这与精神健康状况不佳和人际关系恶化的历史有关。很少有人使用心理健康应用程序或寻求专业帮助;那些这样做的人更有可能患有中度至重度的精神疾病症状。居住在维多利亚、区域性地区和家中有孩子的人报告适应性应对策略的可能性明显较低。确定了大流行期间应对策略和求助行为的个人、社会和工作场所预测因素。使用适应不良的应对策略和专业求助率低，表明迫切需要了解的有效性，以及访问，不同的应对策略的障碍和使能因素。
The Australian COVID-19 Frontline Healthcare Workers Study investigated coping strategies and help-seeking behaviours, and their relationship to mental health symptoms experienced by Australian healthcare workers (HCWs) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Australian HCWs were invited to participate a nationwide, voluntary, anonymous, single time-point, online survey between 27th August and 23rd October 2020. Complete responses on demographics, home and work situation, and measures of health and psychological wellbeing were received from 7846 participants. The most commonly reported adaptive coping strategies were maintaining exercise (44.9%) and social connections (31.7%). Over a quarter of HCWs (26.3%) reported increased alcohol use which was associated with a history of poor mental health and worse personal relationships. Few used psychological wellbeing apps or sought professional help; those who did were more likely to be suffering from moderate to severe symptoms of mental illness. People living in Victoria, in regional areas, and those with children at home were significantly less likely to report adaptive coping strategies. Personal, social, and workplace predictors of coping strategies and help-seeking behaviour during the pandemic were identified. Use of maladaptive coping strategies and low rates of professional help-seeking indicate an urgent need to understand the effectiveness of, and the barriers and enablers of accessing, different coping strategies.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph17186572
发表时间：
2020-09-09
影响因子：
--
作者：
Chew QH;Chia FL;Ng WK;Lee WCI;Tan PLL;Wong CS;Puah SH;Shelat VG;Seah ED;Huey CWT;Phua EJ;Sim K
通讯作者：
Sim K
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Fitzpatrick, Orla;Biesma, Regien;McGarvey, Alice
通讯作者：
McGarvey, Alice
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Bismark, M. M.;Morris, J. M.;Clarke, C.
通讯作者：
Clarke, C.
影响因子：
11.4
作者：
Bridson, Tahnee L.;Jenkins, Kym;McDermott, Brett M.
通讯作者：
McDermott, Brett M.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Garber, Mathew C.
通讯作者：
Garber, Mathew C.