Failure to find self-recognition in mother-infant and infant-infant rhesus monkey pairs.
Failure to find self-recognition in mother-infant and infant-infant rhesus monkey pairs.
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无法在母婴和婴婴恒河猴对中找到自我认知。
DOI：
10.1159/000155935
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发表时间：
1980
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
S. D. Suarez
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Gallup;L. Wallnau;S. D. Suarez
迄今为止，黑猩猩、猩猩和人类是唯一能够在镜子中认出自己的物种。为了使反射的身份更加明确，我们报告了两项实验，在这两项实验中，恒河猴在较长时间内配对地接触同一面镜子。虽然获得了镜像行为的发育差异，但自我识别的迹象未能出现。研究结果是根据猴子缺乏处理自我镜像信息的基本认知类别来讨论的。
To date, chimpanzees, orangutans, and humans are the only species which have been shown capable of recognizing themselves in mirrors. In an attempt to make the identity of the reflection more explicit we report two experiments in which rhesus monkeys were given paired access to a common mirror over an extended period. While developmental differences in mirror behavior were obtained, signs of self-recognition failed to emerge. The results were discussed in terms of the absence in monkeys of an essential cognitive category for processing mirrored information about the self.