Concordant and Discordant Patterns of Parental Racial Socialization among Biracial Black-White Adolescents: Correlates and Consequences
Concordant and Discordant Patterns of Parental Racial Socialization among Biracial Black-White Adolescents: Correlates and Consequences
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DOI：
10.1007/s10964-022-01667-5
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发表时间：
2022-08
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
McKenzie N. Green;N. Keita Christophe;Fantasy T. Lozada
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
McKenzie N. Green;N. Keita Christophe;Fantasy T. Lozada
多种族黑人青年是美国增长最快的人口之一，但人们对他们的种族化发展经历知之甚少。本研究使用潜在的配置文件分析，以确定父母的种族社会化模式之间的黑人白人的青少年，并探讨这些配置文件是否与人口统计和种族身份的结果。样本包括330名生活在美国的黑人白人青少年（67%为男孩;法师= 14.8，SD = 1.5）。分析产生了一个四个轮廓的解决方案，基于（1）年轻人收到的社会化信息的频率和（2）这些信息在他们父母双方之间的一致性（即，黑人和白色父母之间的社会化频率是相似还是不同）。简介成员资格根据青年性别和种族化外观而不同（即，无论青年人的外表是黑人、白色还是种族模糊）。最终，青少年的配置文件中的最高频率和一致性的父母种族社会化报告更适应种族身份的态度，包括自豪感，在黑人和Birmingham。处于这种情况的青年在其种族身份的交叉点上也感到最舒服，再加上种族自豪感，对他们的发展和福祉产生了有希望的影响。
Multiracial-Black youth are one of the fastest-growing populations in the U.S., but little is known about their racialized developmental experiences. This study uses Latent Profile Analysis to identify patterns of parental racial socialization among Biracial Black-White adolescents and explore whether those profiles relate to demographics and racial identity outcomes. The sample consisted of 330 Biracial Black-White adolescents living in the U.S. (67% boys;Mage= 14.8, SD = 1.5). The analysis yielded a four-profile solution based on (1) the frequency of socialization messages youth received and (2) the concordance of those messages across both of their parents (i.e., whether socialization frequency is similar or different between Black and white parents). Profile membership differed based on youth gender and racialized appearance (i.e., whether youth presented physically as Black, white, or racially ambiguous). Ultimately, adolescents in the profile with the highest frequency and concordance of parental racial socialization reported more adaptive racial identity attitudes including a sense of pride in being Black and Biracial. Youth in that profile also felt the most comfortable navigating the intersections of their racial identities, which coupled with racial pride has promising implications for their development and wellbeing.